192.168.100.101 is an example of which type of address?

The address 192.168.100.101 is classified as an IP address, which serves as an identifying label assigned to a device on a network. Specifically, it falls within the IPv4 range, characterized by four sets of numbers separated by dots, each ranging from 0 to 255. This format uniquely identifies devices within a network, allowing them to communicate with each other.

IP addresses can be either static, meaning they do not change, or dynamic, assigned by a DHCP server. The provided address indicates a private IP address commonly used in local area networks (LAN), as defined by the reserved IP address space for private networks established by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).

In contrast, a subnet mask is used to divide an IP address into network and host portions, while a domain name is a human-readable address that translates to an IP address through the Domain Name System (DNS). A MAC address, on the other hand, is a hardware identifier assigned to network interfaces for communications on the physical network segment. Understanding the differences between these types of addresses is crucial for networking concepts and configurations.