Which network topology daisy-chains the devices to a common medium where information travels along a backbone?

The daisy-chain configuration of devices connected to a common medium, where information travels along a backbone, perfectly describes bus topology. In this arrangement, all devices, or nodes, are connected to a single central cable or backbone, which serves as the main pathway for data transmission.

In a bus topology, when data is sent from one device, it travels along the backbone and can be accessed by all other devices connected to that medium. This setup allows for relatively simple installation and requires fewer cables compared to other topologies, making it cost-effective for small networks.

Each device can communicate with others on the network, as long as it shares the backbone. However, the main limitation is that if the backbone cable fails, the entire network can go down, as all devices depend on that single connection. This characteristic further underscores the defining nature of bus topology as a system that utilizes a common medium for communication among various devices.